The field of architecture is one that requires a significant amount of education and training in order to become a licensed professional. In the United States, this involves passing the Architecture Registration Examination (ARE), a comprehensive exam that tests a candidate’s knowledge and skills in various areas of architecture.
However, the ARE is not the only professional exam in the world, and there are significant differences between it and other exams administered in different countries.
Professional exams for architects vary widely by country, and it is important for candidates to understand the differences before embarking on their career path. While some countries have a similar structure to the ARE, others have different formats and content that require different preparation methods.
In this article, we will explore the differences between the US architecture exam and other professional exams around the world, providing an overview of the ARE and discussing how it compares to other exams in terms of content, format, and preparation.
Key Takeaways
- Architecture licensure exams vary by country and reflect unique demands and expectations of the architecture profession in each region.
- The US Architecture Registration Examination (ARE) is a comprehensive exam divided into six sections covering different areas of architecture.
- The UK’s architecture licensure exam is divided into Part 1 and Part 2 examinations, with Part 1 focused on design and Part 2 covering technology and construction.
- Japan’s architecture licensure exam consists of a written test and a design test, administered by the Architectural Institute of Japan (AIJ).
Overview of the Architecture Registration Examination (ARE)
The Architecture Registration Examination (ARE) is a rigorous and comprehensive exam designed to assess the knowledge and skills required for an individual to become a licensed architect in the United States.
The exam is divided into six sections, each covering a different area of architecture:
- Practice Management
- Project Management
- Programming & Analysis
- Project Planning & Design
- Project Development & Documentation
- Construction & Evaluation.
Each section of the ARE consists of multiple-choice questions and case studies that require the candidate to demonstrate their understanding of a variety of topics, including codes and regulations, design principles, construction technology, and project management.
The exam is administered by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB), which is responsible for setting the standards for licensure and ensuring that architects in the United States meet the highest level of professionalism and competency.
While the ARE is a challenging exam, passing it is an essential step towards becoming a licensed architect and practicing the profession in the United States.
Number of Divisions in the ARE
Divisions in the ARE vary in number depending on the jurisdiction and the requirements of the state licensing board. However, there are six standard divisions that are widely accepted by most states in the US. These divisions are designed to test the candidate’s knowledge in various areas of architecture, including project management, programming and analysis, site planning and design, building design and construction systems, structural systems, and building systems.
Each division has a specific focus, and candidates are required to pass all six divisions to become licensed architects in the US.
The first division, which is called the Practice Management division, focuses on the business aspect of architecture. It tests the candidate’s knowledge of project delivery, contracts, and risk management.
The second division, Programming, Planning, and Practice, tests the candidate’s ability to analyze a client’s needs and develop a design program that meets those needs.
The third division, Site Planning and Design, focuses on the site design process, including zoning, environmental regulations, and accessibility.
The fourth division, Building Design and Construction Systems, tests the candidate’s understanding of building design and construction methods.
The fifth division, Structural Systems, focuses on the structural design of buildings, including load calculations, materials, and construction methods.
Finally, the sixth division, Building Systems, tests the candidate’s knowledge of HVAC, plumbing, electrical, and other building systems.
Computer-Based Testing
Computer-based testing is a modern approach to assessing candidates’ knowledge and skills in architecture. It is a computerized exam that is designed to test a candidate’s understanding of various subjects, including building systems, site planning and design, and construction documents. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, as well as case studies and simulations that require candidates to apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios.
One of the main advantages of computer-based testing is that it allows for a more efficient and streamlined testing process. Candidates can take the exam at a time and location that is most convenient for them, and the exam results are typically available within a few weeks. Additionally, computer-based testing allows for more flexibility in the types of questions that can be asked, as well as the ability to randomize questions for each candidate.
However, some candidates may prefer a more traditional, paper-based exam, and it is important for testing organizations to provide options for both types of exams to accommodate different learning styles and preferences.
Content of the ARE
The content of the Architect Registration Examination (ARE) covers a wide range of topics and skills necessary for a candidate to become a licensed architect. The ARE is divided into six different sections, each of which focuses on a specific area of expertise. These sections include:
- Practice Management
- Project Management
- Programming & Analysis
- Project Planning & Design
- Project Development & Documentation
- Construction & Evaluation
Within these six sections, the ARE assesses a candidate’s ability to perform tasks such as developing project schedules, managing budgets, analyzing site conditions, selecting building materials, creating construction documents, and conducting on-site inspections.
The exam also evaluates a candidate’s understanding of topics such as building codes, sustainability, structural systems, and safety. By covering such a wide range of topics, the ARE ensures that licensed architects possess a comprehensive understanding of the skills and knowledge required to practice architecture.
Format of the Exam
One aspect of the Architect Registration Examination that is worth exploring is the unique format of the test. Unlike other professional exams, such as the bar exam or medical board exams, the ARE is broken down into seven separate divisions, each focusing on a different aspect of architectural practice. This allows candidates to take the exam in parts, rather than all at once, which can be advantageous for those who need to balance taking the exam with work or other responsibilities.
In addition to the division format, each section of the exam is broken down into multiple-choice questions, as well as case studies and graphic vignettes. The case studies require candidates to analyze a set of architectural drawings, while the vignettes require candidates to produce their own drawings to solve a given design problem. This format allows the exam to test both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, making it a comprehensive assessment of a candidate’s abilities. The table below provides a breakdown of the seven divisions of the ARE and the number of questions in each section.
| Division | Number of Questions |
|---|---|
| Practice Management | 65 |
| Project Management | 75 |
| Programming & Analysis | 95 |
| Project Planning & Design | 120 |
| Project Development & Documentation | 120 |
| Construction & Evaluation | 100 |
| Structural Systems | 125 |
Overall, the unique format of the ARE allows it to provide a comprehensive assessment of an architectural candidate’s abilities, knowledge, and skills. By breaking the exam down into seven separate divisions and incorporating case studies and graphic vignettes, the exam tests not only theoretical knowledge but also practical skills, ensuring that candidates are well-rounded and prepared to enter the field of architecture.
Preparation for the ARE
Preparation for the Architect Registration Examination requires a diligent and thorough study plan to ensure success and ultimately achieve the goal of becoming a licensed architect. The exam consists of seven divisions, each with its own specific content area, and covers a wide range of knowledge and skills required for the practice of architecture. To prepare for the exam, candidates must be well-versed in a variety of subjects, including building systems, construction documents, site planning and design, and structural systems.
To effectively prepare for the ARE, candidates should consider the following tips:
- Create a study schedule that aligns with personal and professional commitments
- Utilize study materials such as textbooks, study guides, and practice exams
- Collaborate with other candidates to form study groups
- Seek guidance from licensed architects or other professionals who have taken and passed the exam.
By following a comprehensive study plan and utilizing the resources available, candidates can increase their chances of success on the ARE and ultimately achieve their goal of becoming a licensed architect.
Differences in Professional Exams by Country
International variances in professional licensure examinations highlight the unique demands and expectations of the architecture profession across different countries and regions.
In some countries, such as the United States, the architecture licensure exam is known as the Architect Registration Examination (ARE). The ARE is composed of six divisions that cover various aspects of the profession, including building systems, structural systems, programming, planning, and site design. The exam is designed to test the knowledge and skills of aspiring architects and to ensure that they meet the standards set by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB).
In contrast, other countries have different requirements for professional licensure exams. For instance, in the United Kingdom, the examination process is divided into two parts: the Part 1 examination and the Part 2 examination. The Part 1 examination is focused on design, while the Part 2 examination covers technology and construction.
In Japan, the architecture licensure exam consists of a written test and a design test, which are both administered by the Architectural Institute of Japan (AIJ).
These differences in professional licensure exams reflect the unique demands and expectations of the architecture profession in each country.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to take the US Architecture Exam?
The cost of taking the US architecture exam varies depending on the state and jurisdiction where the exam is being administered. Typically, the fees range between $200 and $500, but some states may charge additional fees for application processing, exam scheduling, and exam retakes.
The National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) provides a fee calculator on their website for candidates to estimate the total cost of taking the exam.
It is important to note that the cost of taking the exam is just one of many expenses associated with becoming a licensed architect, including education, internship, and ongoing professional development.
Can you take the US Architecture Exam outside of the United States?
Yes, it is possible to take the US architecture exam outside of the United States. The exam is administered by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB), which has agreements with certain foreign countries to offer the exam at international testing centers.
However, it is important to note that not all countries have testing centers available, and candidates may need to travel to a nearby country to take the exam. Additionally, the exam content and format are the same regardless of where it is administered, so candidates should be familiar with the exam requirements and content before registering.
The cost to take the exam outside of the United States may also vary depending on the location and testing center. Therefore, candidates should research the specific requirements and costs for their desired testing location before registering for the exam.
How long does it take to receive your test results after taking the US Architecture Exam?
The time it takes to receive test results after taking the US Architecture Exam varies depending on the specific test taken.
The Architect Registration Examination (ARE) is a computer-based exam, and results are typically available immediately after completing each division. However, there is a waiting period of 60 days before retaking a failed division.
On the other hand, the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) administers the Architectural Experience Program (AXP) and the Integrated Path to Architectural Licensure (IPAL).
The AXP is a program that requires candidates to gain practical experience, and the time it takes to receive results depends on when the candidate submits their experience hours for review.
The IPAL is a program that allows candidates to complete their education and practical experience requirements simultaneously, and results are typically available within 30 days of completing the final exam.
Overall, the time it takes to receive test results after taking the US Architecture Exam depends on the specific exam and program taken.
Are there any prerequisites or qualifications required to take the US Architecture Exam?
To take the US Architecture Exam, there are several prerequisites and qualifications that must be met. Firstly, candidates must have completed a professional degree in architecture from a National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB) accredited program, or have received a foreign degree that has been evaluated and approved by the NAAB.
Additionally, candidates must have accrued a certain number of work experience hours, which varies depending on the state in which the exam is being taken. Prior to taking the exam, candidates must also register with the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) and pay the required fees.
Once these requirements have been met, candidates can schedule and take the exam. It is important to note that the specific requirements may vary slightly between states, so it is important to check with the state licensing board for exact details.
Can you use scratch paper or a calculator during the US Architecture Exam?
During the US Architecture Exam, candidates are allowed to use scratch paper for calculations and notes. However, the use of calculators is strictly prohibited.
This is because the exam is designed to test a candidate’s ability to solve complex problems using basic mathematical calculations and reasoning skills. The exam format emphasizes the need for candidates to have a strong understanding of the principles and concepts of architecture, rather than relying on technology or external aids.
Therefore, candidates are advised to practice mental calculation and time management skills to ensure they can efficiently and effectively complete the exam within the allotted time.
Conclusion
The Architecture Registration Examination (ARE) is a professional exam that is required to become a licensed architect in the United States. It consists of multiple divisions that test a candidate’s knowledge and skills in various areas such as project management, design, and construction documentation. The exam is computer-based and is administered by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB).
One of the main differences between the ARE and other professional exams is its content. Unlike other exams that focus on a specific area of expertise, the ARE covers a wide range of topics that are essential for an architect. These topics include building systems, site planning and design, and construction materials and methods.
Additionally, the format of the exam is also unique as it is designed to assess a candidate’s ability to apply their knowledge in real-world situations.
In conclusion, the Architecture Registration Examination is a comprehensive exam that tests a candidate’s knowledge and skills in various areas related to architecture. It is different from other professional exams in its content and format, making it a challenging but rewarding experience for those who aspire to become licensed architects. Candidates who prepare thoroughly for the exam and have a strong understanding of the topics covered are more likely to succeed in passing the ARE and obtaining their license to practice.
